DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL AND IMITATION MODELS OF THE POTASSIUM CHLORIDE DRYING PROCESS IN AN ABSTRACT BOILING LAYER DRYER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17605/Keywords:
Potassium chloride, fluidized bed, fluidized bed dryer, mathematical modeling, dynamic model, drying process.Abstract
In this article, a mathematical model of the drying process of potassium chloride in a fluidized bed dryer was developed. Taking into account the dynamic characteristics of the dryer, a system of differential equations was formulated separately for the bed and gas phases, based on heat balance, moisture balance, and dry matter mass balance. To simplify the model, key assumptions were adopted, such as ideal mixing of particles within the bed and isothermal conditions.
The obtained mathematical model provides the following capabilities: determining the dynamic characteristics of the dryer under nominal and variable operating conditions, calculating the time constants and transfer coefficients, as well as synthesizing optimization and control systems. The results of the study enable a scientifically grounded description and effective control of the potassium chloride drying process in fluidized bed dryers.
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